Ophthalmologists

What Do They Do?

What Do They Do?

Ophthalmologists, also known as eye doctors, are physicians that specialize in eye and vision care. They diagnose and treat eye diseases and injuries, prescribe glasses, contact lenses, and medications, and perform eye surgeries, including laser procedures. Some ophthalmologists specialize in areas like glaucoma or corneal disease and may conduct research on eye diseases and vision problems.

Where Do They Work?

Where Do They Work?

The majority of ophthalmologists work in private practice. Some work in hospitals or in universities.

How Much Do They Earn?

How Much Do They Earn?

Annual median salary: $385,875

Entry-level salary: $268,371

Supply and Demand

Supply and Demand

Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) Physician Workforce Projections, 2021 – 2036, projects that there will be a shortage of ophthalmologists by 2036, indicating a continued need for them.

Educational Requirements

Educational Requirements

Medical school applicants need at least 90 undergraduate credits, with a bachelor’s degree preferred and a strong focus on science courses like physics, biology, and chemistry. They must take the MCAT before entering four years of medical school, followed by one year of internship. Ophthalmologists must also complete a 3 to 4 year ophthalmology residency, gaining specialized training in eye care, including diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. Many ophthalmologists also pursue an additional one to two years of subspecialty training in areas such as glaucoma or pediatric ophthalmology.

Licensure Requirements

Licensure Requirements

To be licensed in New York, ophthalmologists, like all other physicians, must graduate from an accredited medical school, complete an accredited residency program, and pass medical licensing examinations. Certification is a voluntary process and is not required, but most ophthalmologists do become board certified by the American Board of Ophthalmology.

Financial Support

Financial Support

Financial support can come from various federal, state, and private sources for undergraduate education. Contact your college or university to learn about the financial aid options they offer, as well as other potential sources of funding that may be available.

Most medical schools offer need based and merit based scholarships, with the financial aid office serving as the primary resource for information on grants and loans. Once admitted, students should explore options with the school’s financial aid office. Scholarships are also available during medical school through the National Health Service Corps or through a number of state programs in exchange for a service commitment in a federally designated shortage area.

Education Programs

Education Programs

InstitutionDegreeCity/TownRegionWebsite

Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell

MD

Hempstead

Long Island

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Weill Cornell Medicine

MD

New York City

New York City

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University of Rochester School of Medicine and Denistry

MD

Rochester

Finger Lakes

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Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine

DO

New York City

New York City

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SUNY Upstate Medical Center Norton College of Medicine

MD

Syracuse

Central NY

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SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University

MD

Brooklyn

New York City

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Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University

MD

Stony Brook

Long Island

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NYS Grossman School of Medicine

MD

New York City

New York City

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New York Medical College

MD

Valhalla

Hudson Valley

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New York Institute of Technology College of Osteopathic Medicine

DO

New York City

New York City

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Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Univerity at Buffalo, SUNY

MD

Buffalo

Western NY

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Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

MD

New York City

New York City

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CUNY School of Medicine

MD

New York City

New York City

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Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons

MD

New York City

New York City

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Albert Einstein College of Medicine

MD

Bronx

New York City

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Albany Medical College

MD

Albany

Capital Region

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