Psychiatrists

What Do They Do?

What Do They Do?

Psychiatrists are physicians who specialize in mental health or substance abuse. They assess, diagnose, and treat mental illnesses or substance abuse through psychotherapy, medication, and other interventions. They work with patients experiencing both chronic conditions like schizophrenia and short-term issues such as phobias and those individuals with addictions. Psychiatrists are uniquely qualified to address the physical and mental aspects of psychological symptoms, and they can order diagnostic tests and prescribe medication. Some psychiatrists specialize in areas like child, adolescent, forensic, or geriatric psychiatry.

Where Do They Work?

Where Do They Work?

Psychiatrists often work in private practices, psychiatric hospitals, community mental health centers, acute care hospitals, and government agencies. They may divide their time between private practice and clinic or hospital work, and often collaborate with interdisciplinary teams, including nurses, social workers, and psychologists. Many also engage in research, teaching, and administration alongside their clinical duties.

How Much Do They Earn?

How Much Do They Earn?

Physician salaries vary greatly depending on setting and on specialty. Self employed physicians typically earn higher salaries than those employed, but they must cover their own practice insurance, health insurance, and retirement. Psychiatrists generally earn more than those working in primary care (family medicine, internal medicine, and pediatrics).

Annual median salary: $237,845

Entry-level salary:  $89,227

Supply and Demand

Supply and Demand

Psychiatrists are expected to grow statewide by 26% between 2022 and 2032, with 258 average annual openings.

Educational Requirements

Educational Requirements

Becoming a physician requires completing medical school, which typically follows a bachelor’s degree, often in a science heavy “pre med” track. Pre med students study subjects like physics, biology, chemistry, and math. After earning their degree, applicants must take the MCAT, with medical school admission being highly competitive. Medical school involves four years of education and clinical training, followed by 3-8 years of internship and residency, depending on the specialty. Some schools offer combined undergraduate and medical programs lasting six to seven years.

Licensure Requirements

Licensure Requirements

To be licensed as a physician in New York, an individual must graduate from an accredited medical school, complete an accredited residency program, and pass the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). While board certification is not required for licensure in New York, most physicians are board certified by the board of their specialty. Board certification usually includes written and oral tests that evaluate both the knowledge and experience of the physician.

Financial Support

Financial Support

Financial support can come from various federal, state, and private sources for undergraduate education. Contact your college or university to learn about the financial aid options they offer, as well as other potential sources of funding that may be available.

Most medical schools offer need based and merit based scholarships, with the financial aid office serving as the primary resource for information on grants and loans. Once admitted, students should explore options with the school’s financial aid office. Scholarships are also available during medical school through the National Health Service Corps or through a number of state programs in exchange for a service commitment in a federally designated shortage area.

Education Programs

Education Programs

InstitutionDegreeCity/TownRegionWebsite

Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell

MD

Hempstead

Long Island

Visit

Weill Cornell Medicine

MD

New York City

New York City

Visit

University of Rochester School of Medicine and Denistry

MD

Rochester

Finger Lakes

Visit

Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine

DO

New York City

New York City

Visit

SUNY Upstate Medical Center Norton College of Medicine

MD

Syracuse

Central NY

Visit

SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University

MD

Brooklyn

New York City

Visit

Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University

MD

Stony Brook

Long Island

Visit

NYS Grossman School of Medicine

MD

New York City

New York City

Visit

New York Medical College

MD

Valhalla

Hudson Valley

Visit

New York Institute of Technology College of Osteopathic Medicine

DO

New York City

New York City

Visit

Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Univerity at Buffalo, SUNY

MD

Buffalo

Western NY

Visit

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

MD

New York City

New York City

Visit

CUNY School of Medicine

MD

New York City

New York City

Visit

Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons

MD

New York City

New York City

Visit

Albert Einstein College of Medicine

MD

Bronx

New York City

Visit

Albany Medical College

MD

Albany

Capital Region

Visit