What Do They Do?
What Do They Do?
Psychiatrists are physicians who specialize in mental health or substance abuse. They assess, diagnose, and treat mental illnesses or substance abuse through psychotherapy, medication, and other interventions. They work with patients experiencing both chronic conditions like schizophrenia and short-term issues such as phobias and those individuals with addictions. Psychiatrists are uniquely qualified to address the physical and mental aspects of psychological symptoms, and they can order diagnostic tests and prescribe medication. Some psychiatrists specialize in areas like child, adolescent, forensic, or geriatric psychiatry.
Where Do They Work?
Where Do They Work?
Psychiatrists often work in private practices, psychiatric hospitals, community mental health centers, acute care hospitals, and government agencies. They may divide their time between private practice and clinic or hospital work, and often collaborate with interdisciplinary teams, including nurses, social workers, and psychologists. Many also engage in research, teaching, and administration alongside their clinical duties.
How Much Do They Earn?
How Much Do They Earn?
Physician salaries vary greatly depending on setting and on specialty. Self employed physicians typically earn higher salaries than those employed, but they must cover their own practice insurance, health insurance, and retirement. Psychiatrists generally earn more than those working in primary care (family medicine, internal medicine, and pediatrics).
Annual median salary: $237,845
Entry-level salary: $89,227
For More Information:
New York State Department of Labor Searchable Wage Database: https://dol.ny.gov/occupational-wages-0
Supply and Demand
Supply and Demand
Psychiatrists are expected to grow statewide by 26% between 2022 and 2032, with 258 average annual openings.
Educational Requirements
Educational Requirements
Becoming a physician requires completing medical school, which typically follows a bachelor’s degree, often in a science heavy “pre med” track. Pre med students study subjects like physics, biology, chemistry, and math. After earning their degree, applicants must take the MCAT, with medical school admission being highly competitive. Medical school involves four years of education and clinical training, followed by 3-8 years of internship and residency, depending on the specialty. Some schools offer combined undergraduate and medical programs lasting six to seven years.
For More Information:
Liaison Committee on Medical Education: https://lcme.org/directory/accredited-u-s-programs/
American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine:
https://www.aacom.org/become-a-doctor/prepare-for-medical-school/us-colleges-of-osteopathic-medicine
Licensure Requirements
Licensure Requirements
To be licensed as a physician in New York, an individual must graduate from an accredited medical school, complete an accredited residency program, and pass the U.S. Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE). While board certification is not required for licensure in New York, most physicians are board certified by the board of their specialty. Board certification usually includes written and oral tests that evaluate both the knowledge and experience of the physician.
For More Information:
New York State Education Department: https://www.op.nysed.gov/professions/physicians/license-requirements
American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology, Inc.:
https://abpn.org/become-certified/information-about-initial-certification-exams/
Financial Support
Financial Support
Financial support can come from various federal, state, and private sources for undergraduate education. Contact your college or university to learn about the financial aid options they offer, as well as other potential sources of funding that may be available.
Most medical schools offer need based and merit based scholarships, with the financial aid office serving as the primary resource for information on grants and loans. Once admitted, students should explore options with the school’s financial aid office. Scholarships are also available during medical school through the National Health Service Corps or through a number of state programs in exchange for a service commitment in a federally designated shortage area.
For More Information:
National Health Services Corps: https://nhsc.hrsa.gov/scholarships/prospective-scholars
Center for Health Workforce Studies: https://www.chwsny.org/service-obligated-programs/
American Medical Association Foundation: https://amafoundation.org/programs/scholarships/
Education Programs
Education Programs
Institution | Degree | City/Town | Region | Website |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell | MD | Hempstead | Long Island | Visit |
Weill Cornell Medicine | MD | New York City | New York City | Visit |
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Denistry | MD | Rochester | Finger Lakes | Visit |
Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine | DO | New York City | New York City | Visit |
SUNY Upstate Medical Center Norton College of Medicine | MD | Syracuse | Central NY | Visit |
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University | MD | Brooklyn | New York City | Visit |
Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University | MD | Stony Brook | Long Island | Visit |
NYS Grossman School of Medicine | MD | New York City | New York City | Visit |
New York Medical College | MD | Valhalla | Hudson Valley | Visit |
New York Institute of Technology College of Osteopathic Medicine | DO | New York City | New York City | Visit |
Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Univerity at Buffalo, SUNY | MD | Buffalo | Western NY | Visit |
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai | MD | New York City | New York City | Visit |
CUNY School of Medicine | MD | New York City | New York City | Visit |
Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons | MD | New York City | New York City | Visit |
Albert Einstein College of Medicine | MD | Bronx | New York City | Visit |
Albany Medical College | MD | Albany | Capital Region | Visit |